Difference between revisions of "AFSecurity Seminar"

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== Privacy Threat of Keystroke Profiling on the Web ==
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== ''Confidential Computing'' ==
  
 
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| '''DATE:'''&nbsp; 21 August 2019<br />
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| '''TIME:'''&nbsp; Friday 1 December 2023, 14:00h<br />'''PLACE:'''&nbsp;  Auditorium Smalltalk, 1st floor, IFI, UiO, Ole Johan Dahls hus, Gaustadalleen 23b, Oslo. [https://kart.finn.no/?lng=10.71782&lat=59.94342&zoom=17&mapType=normap&markers=10.71782,59.94342,r,Gaustadall%C3%A9en+23B See map].<br />
'''PLACE:'''&nbsp;  Kristan Nygaards Hall (Room 5370), IFI, UiO - OJD House . <br /><br />
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All interested are welcome. Coffee and snaks served.<br />
'''AGENDA:'''<br />
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<br />'''AGENDA:'''<br />
14:00h Welcom at UiO<br /><br />14:15h Invited Talk:
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14:00h Welcome to AFSecurity at UiO <br />
| [[File:logo-ENSICAEN.png|300px|link=https://ccdcoe.org/]]
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14:15h Invited talk<br />
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* TITLE: ''Confidential Computing'' &nbsp;
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* SPEAKER: Ijlal Loutfi, Canonical 
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| <center>[[File:photo-Ijlal-Loutfi.png|90px|link=https://www.linkedin.com/in/ijlal-loutfi-785125234/]]</center>
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| <center>[[File:logo-Canonical.png|320px|link=https://canonical.com/]]</center>
 
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* '''TALK:''' &nbsp;''Privacy Threat of Keystroke Profiling on the Web''<br />'''SPEAKER:''' ''Denis Migdal'' (ENSICAEN) &nbsp; <br />'''ABSTRACT:''' In a browser environment, Keystroke Dynamics (the way of typing on a keyboard) is a biometric modality which can be used by any Web service to profile users. The collection of keystroke dynamics does not require any additional sensors and can be collected without the users' knowledge. Keystroke Dynamics can be used to authenticate users, but also to profile otherwise anonymous web users, and thereby represents a privacy threat. This talk first discusses the performance of Keystroke Dynamics and how it poses a serious threat to users privacy. The talk then discusses several potential real-time methods for anonymization of Keystroke  Dynamics, and gives some  recommendations  for building  and  implementing  Keystroke  Dynamics Anonymization Systems.  
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* ABSTRACT:<br />Protecting data in-use has long been a challenging open problem in computer science. While being computed on in cleartext in system memory, your data stored in RAM is exposed to the millions lines of code that make up the underlying platform’s privileged system software. By design, a malicious firmware, or compromised operating system can easily leak your data, or compromise its integrity.<br /><br />Confidential computing is a privacy-enhancing system security primitive which addresses this challenge head-on, by running your security-sensitive processes in isolated execution environments whose security guarantees can be remotely attested. Its recent generations, such as Intel SGX, Intel TDX and AMD SEV SNP, make use of newer CPU hardware and architectural extensions, such as the AES-128 hardware encryption engine which encrypts RAM memory pages in real-time. Hardware with these capabilities is already available in the market, and public cloud providers have been one of its early adopters.<br /><br />In this presentation, we first visit the history of confidential computing, then study the technical system primitives which allow us to implement both isolation and attestation. We also explore the different silicon implementations of confidential computing, where they are deployed today, and for which uses cases.
  
15:00h Discussion<br />
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<br />15:00h Discussion<br />
  
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'''BIO:''' &nbsp; Dr. Ijlal Loutfi is the product lead for Ubuntu Security at Canonical. She has a PhD in cyber security from the University of Oslo, where she worked on Trusted Execution Environments and Identity Management.
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<br /><br />
  
'''SPEAKER BIO''' <br/>
 
Denis Migdal is PhD student at ENSICAEN in Caen, France. His PhD research project focuses on biometric keystroke dynamics and methods to strengthen online trust and privacy.
 
 
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| [[File:AFSecurity-small.png|250px]]
 
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| AF''Security'' is organised by the UiO Research Group on [https://www.mn.uio.no/ifi/english/research/groups/sec/ Information &amp; Cyber Security]
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| AF''Security'' is organised by UiO [https://www.mn.uio.no/ifi/forskning/grupper/sec/ Digital Security].
| [[File:Sec-uio-light-1000.png|250px|link=https://www.mn.uio.no/ifi/english/research/groups/sec/]]
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| [[File:logo-uio-english-2022.png|250px|link=https://www.mn.uio.no/]]
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| [[File:Sec-light-360.png|150px|link=https://www.mn.uio.no/ifi/english/research/groups/sec/]]
 
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Latest revision as of 15:30, 14 November 2023

Confidential Computing

TIME:  Friday 1 December 2023, 14:00h
PLACE:  Auditorium Smalltalk, 1st floor, IFI, UiO, Ole Johan Dahls hus, Gaustadalleen 23b, Oslo. See map.

All interested are welcome. Coffee and snaks served.

AGENDA:
14:00h Welcome to AFSecurity at UiO
14:15h Invited talk

  • TITLE: Confidential Computing  
  • SPEAKER: Ijlal Loutfi, Canonical
Photo-Ijlal-Loutfi.png
Logo-Canonical.png
  • ABSTRACT:
    Protecting data in-use has long been a challenging open problem in computer science. While being computed on in cleartext in system memory, your data stored in RAM is exposed to the millions lines of code that make up the underlying platform’s privileged system software. By design, a malicious firmware, or compromised operating system can easily leak your data, or compromise its integrity.

    Confidential computing is a privacy-enhancing system security primitive which addresses this challenge head-on, by running your security-sensitive processes in isolated execution environments whose security guarantees can be remotely attested. Its recent generations, such as Intel SGX, Intel TDX and AMD SEV SNP, make use of newer CPU hardware and architectural extensions, such as the AES-128 hardware encryption engine which encrypts RAM memory pages in real-time. Hardware with these capabilities is already available in the market, and public cloud providers have been one of its early adopters.

    In this presentation, we first visit the history of confidential computing, then study the technical system primitives which allow us to implement both isolation and attestation. We also explore the different silicon implementations of confidential computing, where they are deployed today, and for which uses cases.


15:00h Discussion

BIO:   Dr. Ijlal Loutfi is the product lead for Ubuntu Security at Canonical. She has a PhD in cyber security from the University of Oslo, where she worked on Trusted Execution Environments and Identity Management.




AFSecurity-small.png AFSecurity is organised by UiO Digital Security. Logo-uio-english-2022.png Sec-light-360.png