Difference between revisions of "AFSecurity Seminar"

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== ''Advanced Metering Infrastructures Security'' ==
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== ''Confidential Computing'' ==
  
 
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| '''TIME:'''&nbsp; Thursday 19 October 2023, 14:00h<br />'''PLACE:'''&nbsp;  Kristen Nygaards Hall, 5th floor, IFI, UiO, Ole Johan Dahls hus, Gaustadalleen 23b, Oslo. [https://kart.finn.no/?lng=10.71782&lat=59.94342&zoom=17&mapType=normap&markers=10.71782,59.94342,r,Gaustadall%C3%A9en+23B See map].<br />
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| '''TIME:'''&nbsp; Friday 1 December 2023, 14:00h<br />'''PLACE:'''&nbsp;  Auditorium Smalltalk, 1st floor, IFI, UiO, Ole Johan Dahls hus, Gaustadalleen 23b, Oslo. [https://kart.finn.no/?lng=10.71782&lat=59.94342&zoom=17&mapType=normap&markers=10.71782,59.94342,r,Gaustadall%C3%A9en+23B See map].<br />
 
All interested are welcome. Coffee and snaks served.<br />
 
All interested are welcome. Coffee and snaks served.<br />
 
<br />'''AGENDA:'''<br />
 
<br />'''AGENDA:'''<br />
14:00 Invited talk<br />
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14:00h Welcome to AFSecurity at UiO <br />
* TITLE: ''Security Analyses of Four Large Advanced Metering Infrastructures'' &nbsp;
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14:15h Invited talk<br />
* SPEAKER: Prof. Sujeet Shenoi, University of Tulsa, USA
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* TITLE: ''Confidential Computing'' &nbsp;
| <center>[[File:photo-Sujeet-Shenoi.jpg|150px|link=https://faculty.utulsa.edu/faculty/sujeet-shenoi/]]</center>
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* SPEAKER: Ijlal Loutfi, Canonical 
| <center>[[File:Logo-Tulsa.jpg|150px|link=https://utulsa.edu/]]</center>
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| <center>[[File:photo-Ijlal-Loutfi.png|90px|link=https://www.linkedin.com/in/ijlal-loutfi-785125234/]]</center>
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| <center>[[File:logo-Canonical.png|320px|link=https://canonical.com/]]</center>
 
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* ABSTRACT:<br />An advanced metering infrastructure is an integrated system of smart meters, communications networks and data management systems that support the safe, efficient and reliable distribution of electricity while providing advanced functionality to energy customers. Unfortunately, sophisticated cyber attacks on advanced metering infrastructures are a clear and present danger.  A chilling scenario involves a computer worm that traverses advanced metering infrastructures, shuts off power and permanently disables millions of smart meters.<br /><br />This presentation describes the results of security analyses of four large advanced metering infrastructures, one  with a point-to-multipoint topology and three with mesh topologies.  The research articulates the attack surfaces of the point-to-multipoint and mesh advanced metering infrastructures. Additionally, it identifies potential targets, and describes novel attacks on principal components in the four advanced metering infrastructures. Finally, the research clarifies the security impacts of attacks enabled by physical access, along with techniques for mitigating the attacks. While the attacks, impacts and mitigation techniques pertain to the four advanced metering infrastructures in the case study, they are relevant to advanced metering infrastructures in general.
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* ABSTRACT:<br />Protecting data in-use has long been a challenging open problem in computer science. While being computed on in cleartext in system memory, your data stored in RAM is exposed to the millions lines of code that make up the underlying platform’s privileged system software. By design, a malicious firmware, or compromised operating system can easily leak your data, or compromise its integrity.<br /><br />Confidential computing is a privacy-enhancing system security primitive which addresses this challenge head-on, by running your security-sensitive processes in isolated execution environments whose security guarantees can be remotely attested. Its recent generations, such as Intel SGX, Intel TDX and AMD SEV SNP, make use of newer CPU hardware and architectural extensions, such as the AES-128 hardware encryption engine which encrypts RAM memory pages in real-time. Hardware with these capabilities is already available in the market, and public cloud providers have been one of its early adopters.<br /><br />In this presentation, we first visit the history of confidential computing, then study the technical system primitives which allow us to implement both isolation and attestation. We also explore the different silicon implementations of confidential computing, where they are deployed today, and for which uses cases.
  
<br />15:00 Discussion<br />
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<br />15:00h Discussion<br />
  
'''BIO:''' &nbsp; Sujeet Shenoi is the F.P. Walter Professor of Computer Science and a Professor of Chemical Engineering at the University of Tulsa, Oklahoma.  An active researcher with specialties in cyber security, cyber operations, critical infrastructure protection and digital forensics, Dr. Shenoi works on exciting “problems” ranging from helping solve homicides to penetrating telecommunications systems, oil and gas pipelines, wind farms and voting machines.  He spearheads the University of Tulsa's elite Cyber Corps Program that trains “MacGyvers” for U.S. government agencies. For his innovative strategies integrating academics, research and service, Dr. Shenoi was named the 1998-1999 U.S. Professor of the Year by the Carnegie Foundation.
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'''BIO:''' &nbsp; Dr. Ijlal Loutfi is the product lead for Ubuntu Security at Canonical. She has a PhD in cyber security from the University of Oslo, where she worked on Trusted Execution Environments and Identity Management.
  
 
    
 
    

Latest revision as of 15:30, 14 November 2023

Confidential Computing

TIME:  Friday 1 December 2023, 14:00h
PLACE:  Auditorium Smalltalk, 1st floor, IFI, UiO, Ole Johan Dahls hus, Gaustadalleen 23b, Oslo. See map.

All interested are welcome. Coffee and snaks served.

AGENDA:
14:00h Welcome to AFSecurity at UiO
14:15h Invited talk

  • TITLE: Confidential Computing  
  • SPEAKER: Ijlal Loutfi, Canonical
Photo-Ijlal-Loutfi.png
Logo-Canonical.png
  • ABSTRACT:
    Protecting data in-use has long been a challenging open problem in computer science. While being computed on in cleartext in system memory, your data stored in RAM is exposed to the millions lines of code that make up the underlying platform’s privileged system software. By design, a malicious firmware, or compromised operating system can easily leak your data, or compromise its integrity.

    Confidential computing is a privacy-enhancing system security primitive which addresses this challenge head-on, by running your security-sensitive processes in isolated execution environments whose security guarantees can be remotely attested. Its recent generations, such as Intel SGX, Intel TDX and AMD SEV SNP, make use of newer CPU hardware and architectural extensions, such as the AES-128 hardware encryption engine which encrypts RAM memory pages in real-time. Hardware with these capabilities is already available in the market, and public cloud providers have been one of its early adopters.

    In this presentation, we first visit the history of confidential computing, then study the technical system primitives which allow us to implement both isolation and attestation. We also explore the different silicon implementations of confidential computing, where they are deployed today, and for which uses cases.


15:00h Discussion

BIO:   Dr. Ijlal Loutfi is the product lead for Ubuntu Security at Canonical. She has a PhD in cyber security from the University of Oslo, where she worked on Trusted Execution Environments and Identity Management.




AFSecurity-small.png AFSecurity is organised by UiO Digital Security. Logo-uio-english-2022.png Sec-light-360.png